Military nanotechnology
Ruhollah
Abdullahi
Lecturer at Amir al-Momenin University, Isfahan, Iran
author
Mehdi
Ebrahimian
Lecturer of u=university of Amir-al- Momenin, Isfahan, Iran
author
Nima
Rostami
Young researchers & elite club, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran
author
text
article
2020
per
Nanotechnology is a general term used to refer to all advanced technologies in the supply of nanoscale work. The design of the systems used in missile monitoring has been improved and the combination of nanotechnology and microelectromechanical control provides advanced missile defense systems. Use in satellites, ships, submarines, fire engines, detection of new warfare agents, bionuclear tools, computers and very small robots, nanocatalysts, carbon nanotubes, graphene, assemblers and self-replicators, nanocomposites, magnetic nanoparticles (magnetic power nanostructures) Aerogels, nanobots in cells, etc. are other applications of military nanotechnology. The dangers of nanotechnology include a wide range of environmental pollution and increased labor imbalances and displacements, particulate matter, secondary hazards of nanoassemblers and replicators, artificial intelligence with human capability, robotics industries from nanoscale to macroscale, automated products and nano-tools in the body Man used to include. From the point of view of international security, considering the new dangers that arise for the control of weapons and international laws of war, the endangerment of stability by arms racing and its expansion and the dangers that this technology poses to humans and the environment are also noteworthy. In this article, first nanotechnology is introduced and then scientific research for its use in the military field, potential military applications, chemical, microbial and nuclear weapons, nanotechnology, protective capabilities of molecular nanotechnology, international system approach to the limitations of nanotechnology in the military Along with suggestions for controlling military nanotechnology weapons.
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
5
38
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246623_c47d66cc5d3b605d9921f9c7fa45b69f.pdf
An Analysis of New Tactics and Strategies in the Syrian Civil War Scene
(From 2011 to 2017)
Davood
Amini
Assistant of Prof of Imam Ali University, Tehran, Iran
author
text
article
2020
per
The growth of jihadist and takfiri groups in the countries of the West Asian region since 2011 has marked a new chapter in the region's security arrangements. Emerging Islamic fundamentalist groups adopted tactics and strategies of warfare in urban areas and settlements to enhance their combat capability by adopting asymmetric and irregular war strategies as opposed to the classical and regular armies of the target countries. The result of this dangerous strategy has been the widespread destruction of cities, the destruction of vital infrastructure, the imposition of exorbitant costs on governments and nations, the displacement of people, the displacement of populations, and the massive wave of migration. Analysis of the documents conducted in this study revealed that the tactics and strategies of urban warfare implemented by terrorist-takfiri groups and the Syrian army in the field of Syrian operations were significantly different from contemporary urban wars. In urban environments, the use of panic tactics to defuse cities, the adoption of network warfare strategy, new combined warfare strategies, lightning warfare strategies, tunnel warfare, etc., became more apparent, complicating the battlefield in the occupied cities. have been. Accordingly, based on theoretical and field analysis of the nature of urban warfare in the region, scenario building to deal with similar threats in urban areas of the country is one of the most important security programs of the Armed Forces, based on which new forecasts and plans in the field of war and urban defense. The way of organizing the battle, changing the battle plans, forming rapid reaction units, conducting exercises, changing weapons and equipment, etc. should be on the agenda.
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
39
57
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246624_c190d745c84772fbe3d4e29c50a93499.pdf
Applications of social media warfare in military operations
Neda
Enami
Syber researcher
author
Mohammad Reza
Karimi Ghahroudi
Faculty of Malek Ashtar University
author
text
article
2020
per
The growth and development of cyberspace and advances in information technology have changed the nature of conflicts by making them more complex. Almost universal access to the virtual environment has provided the opportunity to conduct battles online that affect both physical realms, such as computer systems and cognitive realms, that is, people''''s attitudes and beliefs. The first represents cyber warfare and the second represents a new area of warfare called social media warfare. Combined warfare, on the other hand, is a new approach to warfare that combines classic warfare with cyber and intelligence battles. The line between cyber warfare and information warfare is blurring with the advent of social media. What is certain is that by using social media as a tool in war, both physical and cognitive domains can be affected simultaneously and more important results can be achieved. In this article, we will look at how to use social media in hybrid warfare and how to arm social networks, and how to use social media in military operations, including intelligence gathering, targeting, indoctrination and psychological warfare, cyber operations, defense and command, and We will explain the control.
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
58
71
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246645_18891c51234fb3fb410f3ec01e86fa9d.pdf
Upcoming scenarios of the Syrian crisis
Hossein
Abbasifar
Instructor of Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran
author
Mohammad
Shabanifar
Assistant Professor and Faculty Member of Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran.
author
Abbas Ali
Salmani
Assistant Professor and Faculty Member of Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran.
author
text
article
2020
per
The Syrian crisis is one of the geopolitical crises in the geostrategic region of West Asia, which has been exploited by the countries of the region and the West by abusing the wave of Islamic awakening, known as the Arab Spring since March 2011 with the support of Salafi internal opposition forces and sending them to Syria. , Came into being; An action that has displaced millions of Syrians, destroyed Syrian infrastructure, and had regional and global consequences. Considering the current trend of the crisis and the impulses related to the favorable (possible and probable) future, various scenarios for this crisis are drawn. In this research, using analytical-explanatory method and using library studies, documents and existing archives, these scenarios have been illustrated, which has been illustrated with possible results to face possible futures. This research shows that although the Syrian presidential election, by increasing the legitimacy of the ruling regime in Syria, provided the grounds for increasing its power, resistance and acceptance against opposition groups at the domestic level, the fluid nature of the Syrian crisis in It is also affected by regional and global geopolitical factors, and the set of elements of the three levels (local, regional and international) also have a significant impact on the fate of this crisis in the future
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
72
104
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246646_54150b99893dd1bdd52bce699538ef56.pdf
Evaluate the effectiveness of camouflage designs, a tool for investigating the threats of identification operations
Akbar
Moradian
MA of Industrial engineering
author
Ali Reza
Elhami
Phd in Defense
author
Shamkhal
Jafari
Higher Defense expert
author
Rooh Allah
Mahmoudi
Higher Defense expert
author
Farhad
Foadi
Higher Defense expert
author
text
article
2020
per
Today, with the advancement of remote sensing technologies, it is possible to achieve images with different spectral and spatial resolution. Interpreting photos and extracting information from the image has become a powerful tool for identifying the target. What has been done so far in the field of camouflage effectiveness evaluation research is in the form of providing an optimal algorithm for target detection using a batch of images with the same specifications, and in none of them is a specific strategy for camouflage evaluation presented. In this study, while examining camouflage assessment methods, different images and identifiable features that could be extracted from them were categorized from the perspective of camouflage assessment, and by examining the effective parameters in camouflage assessment, a framework for addressing the issue of design effectiveness evaluation. Camouflage was provided. Explaining the topics of this article showed that the proposed framework can not only identify the various dimensions of research related to the subject of camouflage assessment but can also prevent possible errors in defining the subject of future research.
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
105
123
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246648_cea5016fdb262918c60af003594825f5.pdf
Evaluate the effectiveness of camouflage designs, a tool for investigating the threats of identification operations
Ahmad
Zavar Tarbati
Farabi faculty of Science & Technology
author
Sajjad
Alizadeh Khesht Masjidi
Aja Telecommunication Group, Center for Strategic Studies
author
text
article
2020
per
Today, with the advancement of remote sensing technologies, it is possible to achieve images with different spectral and spatial resolution. Interpreting photos and extracting information from the image has become a powerful tool for identifying the target. What has been done so far in the field of camouflage effectiveness evaluation research is in the form of providing an optimal algorithm for target detection using a batch of images with the same specifications, and in none of them is a specific strategy for camouflage evaluation presented. In this study, while examining camouflage assessment methods, different images and identifiable features that could be extracted from them were categorized from the perspective of camouflage assessment, and by examining the effective parameters in camouflage assessment, a framework for addressing the issue of design effectiveness evaluation. Camouflage was provided. Explaining the topics of this article showed that the proposed framework can not only identify the various dimensions of research related to the subject of camouflage assessment but can also prevent possible errors in defining the subject of future research.
War Studies
University of Command and Staff of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2717-1760
2
v.
4
no.
2020
124
151
https://www.qjws.ir/article_246653_9ac95a1c3b450c7483e3c76a664c41c2.pdf